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I’m running my first marathon. A sports dietitian helped me put together the perfect meal plan.

While I usually prefer whole-wheat pasta because it has more fiber and minerals, I learned later that I should use regular pasta for easier digestion as I approach race day.

Brown said eating protein, ideally from whole, unprocessed foods, is also highly important for athletic performance.

My go-to breakfast is peanut butter oatmeal. I use one cup of oatmeal (103g carbs and 26g protein), a scoop of peanut butter (8g protein), and some berries (10g carbs).

Brown said this was a great choice because the oats provide protein in addition to carbs, while the berries add a few more carbs and have extra nutritional value.

For meal-prep, I made salmon and pasta in a butter-tomato sauce — a variation of a New York Times recipe — with roughly 54g protein and 64g carbs.

I spoke to Brown on Tuesday, and she had one note for this dish: I stuck to whole-wheat pasta (my usual go-to) when regular pasta made with refined flour would be better for my pre-marathon digestion. (Regular pasta has just as much protein and carbs as whole wheat).

Brown explained that because of the volume of carbs I’ll need to eat, consuming those higher in fiber (like Ezekiel bread, my other favorite) will result in bloating and discomfort.

Luckily, because I made this at the start of the week, I was still in the clear: Brown said the last three days of carbo-loading matter the most.

I should consume more than half my body weight in fluids

I used regular, refined flour pasta and blended pesto with cottage cheese to make the sauce.

In the last three days, Brown said it’s good to not go above the minimum recommended fiber and fat recommendations (no more than 25g fiber for women and 38g fiber for men, and not going over 0.45g fat per pound of bodyweight, 63g for me).

Pasta is great, but pasta covered in cheese or served with a side of broccoli can contribute to digestion problems and sluggishness.

I remember one of the best runs I ever had was the day after I ate cottage cheese pasta, which is low in fat and high in protein and carbs — a half-cup of cottage cheese is 14g of protein, while a package of cooked pasta is about 111g of carbs. I’ve meal-prepped it for the rest of the week.

Then came the question I was most curious about: what’s the best thing to eat the night before? I ask because I often get “runner’s trots” on long runs and want to avoid the fate of so many past marathon runners. I’m hoping to give my sensitive stomach the best shot at not making me a national headline.

Brown said to avoid spicy food or anything too rich. The best meals would be pasta in a tomato sauce or a baked potato, light on toppings. On the morning of the marathon, I’ll want to stick to simple carbs and sugars that are easier to digest quickly, like a plain bagel and some Gatorade.

Carbo-loading didn’t end up being as thrilling as I thought. I daydreamed about going all out at an Ethiopian restaurant or challenging how many rolls an all-you-can-eat sushi place is willing to serve me.

Brown said the temptation to have a fancy, celebratory dinner before the race is normal. But she recommended either making food at home or looking at the menu ahead of time (rather than excitedly making a game-time decision).

My friend booked us a table at a ramen spot for the night before. I will follow Brown’s advice and order a lighter vegan broth with noodles and seaweed instead of the cheese-and-chili-oil pizza-fusion option my heart longs for.

On the bright side, she said decadent meals are totally fine after the marathon. That’s all the motivation I need to cross that finish line.

Read the original article on Business Insider

https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-eat-before-running-marathon-2024-10